Communication and Decision Making in Advanced Heart Disease
Part 1: Introduction
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Events triggering discussion
Annual HF review
- Scheduled clinic visit that assesses symptoms, QOL, and function, review of current status, sharing of prognosis
- Loss of independent ADLs, falls, transitions in living arrangements (assisted vs independent)
- HF hospitalizations
- Serial escalations in diuretic dosages
- Refractory fluid retention or reduced renal function
- ICD shocks or arrhythmias
- Need for IV inotropic support, renal replacement
- New diagnosis of other co-morbid illness
- Major life event, death of partner, other