Detecting and Evaluating Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure Patients

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Cognition Defined

What is a cognition?

Cognition is a cortical function involving multiple brain processes.
It allows the individual to:

  • Perceive information
  • Learn and remember specific knowledge
  • Use the knowledge to solve challenges and to plan actions


Cognitive Domain: Executive function

Functions: Planning, execution, problem solving

Cognitive Domain: Language/speech

Functions: Verbal comprehension, reading, writing

Cognitive Domain: Memory

Functions: Registration, storage, retrieval of information

Cognitive Domain: Visuospatial ability

Functions: Correct identification of objects and their special relationships

Cognitive Domain: Psychomotor speed

Functions: Physical movement related to cognitive processing

Cognitive Domain: Attention/working memory

Functions: Ability to focus selectively on the stimulus